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需求： 配置，一台AR3路由器和一台AR4路由器， 图中右边的AR4为ftp服务器，左边为需要升级系统的路由器。
在华为设备上实现FTP服务的模板和配置手册
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" p6 I3 N; a+ l$ f. _9 s+ E- O1）网络可达性测试：; s3 Y; G1 m- I; q H
[AR3]PING 10.1.1.2 PING 10.1.1.2: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break Reply from 10.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=255 time=30 ms Reply from 10.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=255 time=10 ms Reply from 10.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=255 time=20 ms Reply from 10.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=255 time=20 ms Reply from 10.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=255 time=10 ms
( C% _: ~# i, ?, n4 M+ x a--- 10.1.1.2 ping statistics --- 5 packet(s) transmitted 5 packet(s) received 0.00% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max = 10/18/30 ms =============================================================== " w+ ^7 ]# F/ r4 r; G' e# U, {$ z7 |
2）前期工作[AR3]dir--------------------验证AR3的文件夹目录 Directory of flash:/ . p3 T- X' z( ?4 E; }
Idx Attr Size(Byte) Date Time(LMT) FileName 0 drw- - Mar 02 2016 15:01:09 dhcp 1 -rw- 121,802 May 26 2014 09:20:58 portalpage.zip 2 -rw- 2,263 Mar 02 2016 15:00:52 statemach.efs 3 -rw- 828,482 May 26 2014 09:20:58 sslvpn.zip
& k/ }: h' S; ?1,090,732 KB total (784,528 KB free) ---确保可用空间充足 ; h/ `9 D$ j- f/ K, A6 A8 B1 W
[AR4]dir-------------------验证AR4的文件夹目录 ( X- K3 a" e/ V: ?3 ]9 d
Directory of flash:/
. N: b4 D8 J% ^) v' T Q- u7 FIdx Attr Size(Byte) Date Time(LMT) FileName 0 drw- - Mar 02 2016 15:01:07 dhcp 1 -rw- 121,802 May 26 2014 09:20:58 portalpage.zip 2 -rw- 2,263 Mar 02 2016 15:00:50 statemach.efs 3 -rw- 828,482 May 26 2014 09:20:58 sslvpn.zip # B4 m: T! S/ A' K7 I' J I
1,090,732 KB total (784,528 KB free) 6 q+ B: E3 Y6 z. O
[AR4]save AR4.zip-------------在AR4上保存一个配置文件，文件命名为AR4.zip
2 D% m' p' _- `Are you sure to save the configuration to AR4.zip? (y/n)[n]:y It will take several minutes to save configuration file, please wait....... Configuration file had been saved successfully Note: The configuration file will take effect after being activated =================================================================== ( ]% s$ r( Z$ ?0 K
[AR4]dir---------------------验证配置文件AR4.zip文件存在于目录中。 Directory of flash:/
* L+ Y- P# J, {# P3 C9 {Idx Attr Size(Byte) Date Time(LMT) FileName 0 -rw- 544 Mar 02 2016 15:20:04 AR4.zip 1 drw- - Mar 02 2016 15:01:07 dhcp 2 -rw- 121,802 May 26 2014 09:20:58 portalpage.zip 3 -rw- 2,263 Mar 02 2016 15:00:50 statemach.efs 4 -rw- 828,482 May 26 2014 09:20:58 sslvpn.zip 5 -rw- 249 Mar 02 2016 15:19:43 private-data.txt 6 -rw- 544 Mar 02 2016 15:19:42 vrpcfg.zip
. ~# v) X2 ~9 C1,090,732 KB total (784,504 KB free) d. M. v& c2 s" w. u
4）实施
! ~6 e+ x8 e: c2 a4 }0 h[AR4]ftp server enable----------------------启用ftp服务器 Info: Succeeded in starting the FTP server [AR4]aaa---------------------启用授权，验证和账户 安全许可 [AR4-aaa]local-user huawei password cipher huawei privilege level 15 ftp-directory flash: Info: Add a new user. , _/ Y$ {% Y; F- Q C
创建本地用户名huawei，密码采用暗码huawei，用户等级15，可访问目录为根目录。
. m$ ^, J' ~9 [( h[AR4-aaa]local-user huawei service-type ftp---------本地用户huawei的服务器协议类型为ftp. |
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% u d* {, m, v6 `/ S' D[AR4-aaa]display this------------------验证3a安全配置 [V200R003C00] # aaa authentication-scheme default authorization-scheme default accounting-scheme default domain default domain default_admin local-user admin password cipher %$%$K8m.Nt84DZ}e#<0`8bmE3Uw}%$%$ local-user admin service-type http local-user huawei password cipher %$%$-2nU'HfV$O#nY7+j)<:OZf.h%$%$ local-user huawei privilege level 15 local-user huawei ftp-directory flash: local-user huawei service-type ftp # Return =================================================================== 5 `, }! v) C7 Y- R0 T1 c
5）验证<AR3>ftp 10.1.1.2-----------------回到AR3路由器上访问AR4上的服务器地址，输入之前在AR4上创建的本地用户名huawei和密码huawei.
9 d& [, Y& P. \7 oTrying 10.1.1.2 ... Press CTRL+K to abort Connected to 10.1.1.2. 220 FTP service ready. User(10.1.1.2:(none)):huawei 331 Password required for huawei. Enter password: 230 User logged in. ===========================================================
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' R/ S! x1 U7 k/ t" n2 O ^3 V8 _[AR3-ftp]get huawei.zip--------------在AR3上获取AR4的服务器配置文件。 & r7 f6 E; [1 G1 a
Warning: The file huawei.zip already exists. Overwrite it? (y/n)[n]:y 200 Port command okay. 150 Opening ASCII mode data connection for huawei.zip. 226 Transfer complete. FTP: 544 byte(s) received in 0.250 second(s) 2.17Kbyte(s)/sec. ================================================================= ; t. l0 ?! q S3 E8 q, ?9 w4 I
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<AR3>dir-------------------验证是否获取成功！ Directory of flash:/ 1 n* Z$ s: `/ B& N1 W# E6 B
Idx Attr Size(Byte) Date Time(LMT) FileName 0 -rw- 544 Mar 02 2016 16:03:21 huawei.zip 1 drw- - Mar 02 2016 15:01:09 dhcp 2 -rw- 121,802 May 26 2014 09:20:58 portalpage.zip 3 -rw- 2,263 Mar 02 2016 15:00:52 statemach.efs 4 -rw- 828,482 May 26 2014 09:20:58 sslvpn.zip
9 x& J+ ^. y* |( F1,090,732 KB total (784,524 KB free) % {; g: y I& C4 H- y
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