本帖最后由 宅男女神 于 2016-2-2 16:37 编辑 七大实验 玩转所有华为无线网络 HCNA-WLAN 实验指导书
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七大实验 玩转所有华为无线网络 HCNA-WLAN 实验指导书
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前言………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..5
6 i$ x+ I, a: `$ }# a( c简介 ........................................................................................................................................................ 5
/ b! W) m' F0 r7 |内容描述 ................................................................................................................................................ 5
3 w1 M' C- q1 N0 k* H读者知识背景 ........................................................................................................................................ 6
$ U8 B) A2 a6 B% H8 k+ s. M本书常用图标 ........................................................................................................................................ 7
+ s. L4 e) l5 X' e* I( S实验环境说明 ........................................................................................................................................ 8/ {* x: P" ^. k0 h( s+ q
组网介绍 ................................................................................................................................................ 8+ E# h' Q& J5 W! R( }
设备介绍 ................................................................................................................................................ 8
& |+ B. m5 j, P. _6 p% D% f1 ^实验一：实验环境准备 .....................................................................................................................& Z9 z7 ~5 }. m+ Y4 }, y0 y
实验目的 .............................................................................................................................................. 135 |9 r' z u6 B+ d
检查设备是否齐全 ............................................................................................................................. 13
a, @/ l6 M& @" H实验拓扑搭建说明：直连组网 ......................................................................................................... 14
& p- Z8 g+ _* T! G5 [2 b) x实验拓扑搭建说明：旁挂组网 ......................................................................................................... 15
1 K6 q" v7 N& {: v7 j8 y5 Y4 N4 `6 ?1.1Console 线连接说明 ................................................................................................................... 167 W0 [' n6 W' N. K5 P
1.2 清空AC 配置 ............................................................................................................................. 19
$ k- B% u6 Z- N实验二：AC初始化配置实验 ........................................................................................................... 20
1 Y# V; c9 w( I" J- B( L实验目的 .............................................................................................................................................. 20
5 s3 z( E' B. g. z+ c& o实验规划 .............................................................................................................................................. 207 S7 W& i" i) O7 v2 L9 m4 k
实验步骤 .............................................................................................................................................. 21
1 R& [$ y& w- D3 p) M& x6 p. i2.1 理解有线侧和无线侧 .................................................................................................................. 21
* Q7 W8 b' _; e- I% Z2.2 配置有线侧基础信息 .................................................................................................................. 22
* W* Z. h! C( x" z' k1 U2.3 配置无线侧基础信息 .................................................................................................................. 23
r& K: l0 f& }9 o& B- p' F2.4 配置和测试有线侧管理接口telnet 服务（密码认证） ....................................................... 25. N, {! L1 c' [( K @ L! F
2.5 配置和测试无线侧管理接口telnet 服务（AAA 认证） ..................................................... 26; \# [! \3 r: a1 B- V* s/ S
2.6 保存配置……………………………. ................................................................................................. 27
; m# ]4 z. S% ~1 v0 X2.7 关键配置汇总………. .................................................................................................................. ..27
) x! ?1 F4 D0 G& d实验三 AP认证及WLAN配置流程 ................................................................................................ 30
4 ^8 A7 z" Y8 X实验目的 .............................................................................................................................................. 30
0 G# n3 [2 J% O% Z4 X C1 c实验规划 .............................................................................................................................................. 30
6 Z* p' _3 j3 J; a' Y实验步骤 .............................................................................................................................................. 31
* I3 v' p6 n2 [3.1 配置流程说明………. .................................................................................................................... 31
) j T3 R' C- f9 B2 M2 \- Y8 |3.2 配置交换机………….. ................................................................................................................... 31
# v$ z4 r8 ?0 f$ w6 l3.3 配置AC 基本功能… .................................................................................................................... 31
% B3 P$ j# w) q- T3.4 配置AP 认证及与AC 互通 ....................................................................................................... 32+ j0 o2 G0 j& m% O# l; x5 _
3.5 配置射频模板并应用到AP 的天线接口上 .............................................................................. 34" V! s1 V" g8 r3 c1 m
3.6 配置Wlan-ess 接口 ................................................................................................................... 358 `, }* ~5 z4 Z3 ~, e& c, b% i
3.7 配置安全模板、流量模板和WLAN 服务集 .......................................................................... 35
M& b$ H7 I& N3.8 绑定服务集到AP 并提交配置执行 .......................................................................................... 363 C! r. r5 a* g ~+ E
3.9 在AC 上检查相关配置的命令 .................................................................................................. 37
" y7 Q. o5 {( [' Z8 @; G" a3 [6 I3.10 关键配置汇总…….. .................................................................................................................... 41. \* [7 b/ l2 v4 h8 ?
实验四 安全配置实验 ....................................................................................................................... 43( Q7 G2 H9 S: b8 x! N7 ?
实验目的 .............................................................................................................................................. 43
9 U/ L" u3 c' d$ _7 D: t' f7 p实验规划 .............................................................................................................................................. 435 B/ d; Q. _' I+ r7 C; E+ `
实验步骤 .............................................................................................................................................. 44
* B( Q9 ]$ e5 T) S4.1 配置WEP 认证……… .................................................................................................................. 442 N: t" m* [& H7 }" f) Z' @ Q! i
4.2 配置WPA PSK 认证. .................................................................................................................. 46
! P# i1 m( p! P+ X7 G8 f: _4.3 配置WPA EAP 认证 ................................................................................................................... 49$ K$ N7 s' Q) K8 \ j
4.4 配置EAP 客户端…… .................................................................................................................. 546 |' A M4 `. f U& Z7 F
错误!未知的文档属性名称工程师错误!未知的文档属性名称 HCNA-WLAN
# ^' ~# ~1 x; H0 {% E) y7 v3 C& B/ y华为保密信息,未经授权禁止扩散 第11 页, 共94 页
* q0 @% y! i" U' {4.5 安全配置注意事项. ..................................................................................................................... 576 V, @' F# @; M/ Z1 d$ A0 ~
4.6 关键配置汇总………. .................................................................................................................... 58 m) l8 Q+ \8 |9 Z: ^" Q9 c
实验五“旁挂+三层组网“实验 ..................................................................................................... 62) Q# ?: a K: o$ v
实验目标 .............................................................................................................................................. 62: [; R+ c8 r8 \/ |5 v
实验规划 .............................................................................................................................................. 62
; \! m( w# f5 y实验步骤 .............................................................................................................................................. 63
# c8 K7 q# N9 O5.1 变更AP 的接线…….. ................................................................................................................... 637 Y& h- ]# v/ m0 f
5.2 更新vlan 及trunk… .................................................................................................................. 63
! I2 L5 H7 t0 H& D( \; ?5.3 AP 上线配置…………. .................................................................................................................. 644 \2 p7 y, _' I- C% \( x9 p) ^
5.4 修改服务集的转发模式为隧道模式 ......................................................................................... 65
) v6 {$ e/ x* y S5 T) I; G5.5 关键配置………………. .................................................................................................................. 66
! n3 ]) r2 c f实验六 eSight WLAN网管实验（选做实验）........................................................................... 72
t$ f k. F% h6 p- y6 D实验目标 .............................................................................................................................................. 72 F9 C3 J% `7 B/ L$ @
实验规划 .............................................................................................................................................. 72
! Q9 ^5 u- I1 q* S0 t: s+ }( {' Q实验步骤 .............................................................................................................................................. 72- d; I# s& y# b( R# e
6.1 配置AC 的SNMP 团体参数 .................................................................................................... 72% P* f' W4 I) `; ^& @9 M- l& c, h
6.2 配置eSight 发现AC .................................................................................................................. 73
& w. L c n% J) c. P5 ^6.3 使用向导配置WLAN 服务集 ................................................................................................... 74* n$ ^2 x# g F# }
6.4 使用eSight 检查配置 ................................................................................................................ 797 z0 h2 v t5 f7 ~5 j4 d/ m
6.5 关键配置………………. .................................................................................................................. 81
- ~+ @% y% r& G* G( S' q实验七 备份配置文件，清空AC配置 ............................................................................................ 82" _% {) G3 x& y( x) z5 e
实验目标 .............................................................................................................................................. 82
4 k8 K; F- S( l" u实验规划 .............................................................................................................................................. 82+ S4 K: Z0 G% a6 d" G+ i- ~
实验步骤 .............................................................................................................................................. 82
5 U+ Q0 D- v3 v4 _: l: {3 V' D7.1 保存配置文件到flash ................................................................................................................ 828 h' N! P3 I' x; N2 I
错误!未知的文档属性名称工程师错误!未知的文档属性名称 HCNA-WLAN G- K4 m9 V- y
华为保密信息,未经授权禁止扩散 第12 页, 共94 页+ Y* a, u2 ]- [+ X# O A7 s) M
7.2 在AC 的LSW 侧和AC 侧分别配置FTP 服务器 .................................................................. 839 x( P+ T; W% D. s0 `) {
7.3 使用FTP 备份配置到电脑上 ..................................................................................................... 839 s! `& Y A J2 J$ o8 k2 D- }
7.4 清空AC 配置………… .................................................................................................................. 85$ s& d7 h; a/ h @
7.5 关键配置………………. .................................................................................................................. 86
# V) e+ r3 _) ~3 C6 J2 `附件：核心交换机基础配置（供搭建实验环境参考） ............................................................... 87
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