在华为设备上实现FTP服务的模板和配置手册

需求：

配置，一台AR3路由器和一台AR4路由器，

图中右边的AR4为ftp服务器，左边为需要升级系统的路由器。

在华为设备上实现FTP服务的模板和配置手册

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1）网络可达性测试：

[AR3]PING 10.1.1.2

PING 10.1.1.2: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break

Reply from 10.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=255 time=30 ms

Reply from 10.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=255 time=10 ms

Reply from 10.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=255 time=20 ms

Reply from 10.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=255 time=20 ms

Reply from 10.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=255 time=10 ms

--- 10.1.1.2 ping statistics ---

5 packet(s) transmitted

5 packet(s) received

0.00% packet loss

round-trip min/avg/max = 10/18/30 ms

===============================================================

2）前期工作

[AR3]dir--------------------验证AR3的文件夹目录

Directory of flash:/

Idx Attr Size(Byte) Date Time(LMT) FileName

0 drw- - Mar 02 2016 15:01:09 dhcp

1 -rw- 121,802 May 26 2014 09:20:58 portalpage.zip

2 -rw- 2,263 Mar 02 2016 15:00:52 statemach.efs

3 -rw- 828,482 May 26 2014 09:20:58 sslvpn.zip

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1,090,732 KB total (784,528 KB free) ---确保可用空间充足

[AR4]dir-------------------验证AR4的文件夹目录

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Directory of flash:/

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Idx Attr Size(Byte) Date Time(LMT) FileName

0 drw- - Mar 02 2016 15:01:07 dhcp

1 -rw- 121,802 May 26 2014 09:20:58 portalpage.zip

2 -rw- 2,263 Mar 02 2016 15:00:50 statemach.efs

3 -rw- 828,482 May 26 2014 09:20:58 sslvpn.zip

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1,090,732 KB total (784,528 KB free)

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[AR4]save AR4.zip-------------在AR4上保存一个配置文件，文件命名为AR4.zip

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Are you sure to save the configuration to AR4.zip? (y/n)[n]:y

It will take several minutes to save configuration file, please wait.......

Configuration file had been saved successfully

Note: The configuration file will take effect after being activated

===================================================================

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[AR4]dir---------------------验证配置文件AR4.zip文件存在于目录中。

Directory of flash:/

Idx Attr Size(Byte) Date Time(LMT) FileName

0 -rw- 544 Mar 02 2016 15:20:04 AR4.zip

1 drw- - Mar 02 2016 15:01:07 dhcp

2 -rw- 121,802 May 26 2014 09:20:58 portalpage.zip

3 -rw- 2,263 Mar 02 2016 15:00:50 statemach.efs

4 -rw- 828,482 May 26 2014 09:20:58 sslvpn.zip

5 -rw- 249 Mar 02 2016 15:19:43 private-data.txt

6 -rw- 544 Mar 02 2016 15:19:42 vrpcfg.zip

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1,090,732 KB total (784,504 KB free)

$ I# Y5 N+ W' u; \5 Q# b4）实施

[AR4]ftp server enable----------------------启用ftp服务器 Info: Succeeded in starting the FTP server [AR4]aaa---------------------启用授权，验证和账户安全许可 [AR4-aaa]local-user huawei password cipher huawei privilege level 15 ftp-directory flash: Info: Add a new user. ( }% o, T3 d. c$ U" E 创建本地用户名huawei，密码采用暗码huawei，用户等级15，可访问目录为根目录。 / o8 L6 Y& l0 a [AR4-aaa]local-user huawei service-type ftp---------本地用户huawei的服务器协议类型为ftp.

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[AR4-aaa]display this------------------验证3a安全配置

[V200R003C00]

#

aaa

authentication-scheme default

authorization-scheme default

accounting-scheme default

domain default

domain default_admin

local-user admin password cipher %$%$K8m.Nt84DZ}e#<0`8bmE3Uw}%$%$

local-user admin service-type http

local-user huawei password cipher %$%$-2nU'HfV$O#nY7+j)<:OZf.h%$%$

local-user huawei privilege level 15

local-user huawei ftp-directory flash:

local-user huawei service-type ftp

#

Return

===================================================================

3 @# J. v- U7 i5）验证

<AR3>ftp 10.1.1.2-----------------回到AR3路由器上访问AR4上的服务器地址，输入之前在AR4上创建的本地用户名huawei和密码huawei.

Trying 10.1.1.2 ...

Press CTRL+K to abort

Connected to 10.1.1.2.

220 FTP service ready.

User(10.1.1.2:(none)):huawei

331 Password required for huawei.

Enter password:

230 User logged in.

===========================================================

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[AR3-ftp]get huawei.zip--------------在AR3上获取AR4的服务器配置文件。

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Warning: The file huawei.zip already exists. Overwrite it? (y/n)[n]:y

200 Port command okay.

150 Opening ASCII mode data connection for huawei.zip.

226 Transfer complete.

FTP: 544 byte(s) received in 0.250 second(s) 2.17Kbyte(s)/sec.

=================================================================

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<AR3>dir-------------------验证是否获取成功！

Directory of flash:/

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Idx Attr Size(Byte) Date Time(LMT) FileName

0 -rw- 544 Mar 02 2016 16:03:21 huawei.zip

1 drw- - Mar 02 2016 15:01:09 dhcp

2 -rw- 121,802 May 26 2014 09:20:58 portalpage.zip

3 -rw- 2,263 Mar 02 2016 15:00:52 statemach.efs

4 -rw- 828,482 May 26 2014 09:20:58 sslvpn.zip

1,090,732 KB total (784,524 KB free)

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